Domain names are valid for a specific duration. In most cases, this duration is one year from the time the owner registers the domain. If you fail to renew your domain after its expiry, the registrar renders it expired or dropped. A dropped domain is a domain name that isn’t renewed in time. Domain names expire because owners abandon them, lack renewal funds, or forget about their existence. But when do domains drop? Read on to find the answers.
How Domains Drop
Dropped domain names don’t become inactive abruptly. Instead, registrars give owners a grace period to renew them. The grace period varies, but here’s the general process of how they expire.Expired Status
If an owner fails to renew their domain registration, the domain name enters into an expired status. This is a 30- to 40-day grace period during which the domain name is salvageable by the owner. However, all the domain’s services aren’t operational. If the owner decides to renew, then the domain ceases to be a drop domain name. Most registrars don’t impose a penalty, meaning owners can renew their expired domains at the standard renewal fee.Redemption Period
If the domain’s owner fails to renew the domain name after the grace period, the name will go into a 30-day redemption period. This is a critical stage where the registrar might put the affected TLD into an auction. During this period, a drop domain begins losing its WHOIS information. Domains in the redemption stage are still renewable. That said, the owner can only renew it if the registry hasn’t auctioned it off. If the owner decides to renew, they will pay the regular renewal fee plus an additional reactivation cost. The redemption fee varies depending on the registrar, but expect to pay about $100.Deletion Phase
When the redemption period elapses, the domain enters the pending delete phase. It stays in this stage for one to five days. At this stage, the domain cannot be renewed or newly registered. On the 6th day, the domain drop deletion occurs. The registry erases its existence, and it will drop from the ICANN database. The actual time the TLD drops varies depending on the registry. It’s advisable to check the registry information for each TLD. An approximate time is between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. Pacific time. Once drop domain names get deleted, they become available for registration. Anyone, including the previous owner, can register it as a new domain. So, when do domains drop? The entire drop period takes about 75 days from the day the domain expires, while the actual drop takes place a day after.Exceptions
Not all domain names dropped follow this process. The explained procedure mostly occurs in gTLDs. Examples of such domains include:- .com
- .net
- .biz
- .info
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